Among females, bariatric surgery is associated with lower all-cancer and obesity-related cancer incidence, according to a study.

New COVID-19 booster shots, reworked to target variants circulating now, could be available by mid-September.

Researchers assessed whether HIV virologic suppression is maintained among adults who switch to long-acting cabotegravir plus rilpivirine.

To understand the global and temporal patterns of respiratory syncytial virus infection, researchers analyzed RSV data from 1990 to 2019 across different cohorts.

The incidence of early-onset cancers (diagnosed before age 50) has been increasing in recent years, according to a population-based study.

Proton therapy is associated with better outcomes than photon therapy in patients with esophageal cancer, according to a meta-analysis.

Researchers compared cold and hot snare polypectomy for resecting small and large colorectal lesions.

Researchers investigated if a longer time from presentation to treatment for CRC was associated with worse survival outcomes in adults aged younger than 50 years.

Public health officials have detected the new BA.2.86 variant of COVID-19 in US wastewater, giving rise to concerns about the highly mutated variant in the US.

Specific GI syndromes including dysphagia, gastroparesis, constipation, and IBS without diarrhea are associated with Parkinson disease.

Researchers examined the risk for community-acquired Clostridioides difficile infection across antibiotic types and classes.

Researchers assessed associations between BMI, bloodstream infections, and in-hospital mortality in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Using the ARIC study, researchers evaluated the associations between current cumulative use of proton pump inhibitors and the risk for dementia.

Investigators assessed use, associated behaviors, and patient interactions with health care providers regarding medical cannabis among individuals with rheumatic conditions.

Researchers compared infliximab with adalimumab for healing Crohn disease perianal fistulae.

Researchers investigated the association between gut microbiota and the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Some patients with PVS after suspected COVID-19 have detectable SARS-CoV-2-specific humoral and cell-mediated immune responses.

SARS-CoV-2 omicron infection is associated with an increased risk for reinfection among residents of long-term care and retirement homes.

A study was conducted to create predictive models for early-onset pre-eclampsia and gestational hypertension using early pregnancy BP patterns.

Researchers sought to provide an update on medical comorbidities associated with alopecia areata.

Investigators assessed the prevalence of and characteristics associated with disease flares following COVID-19 mRNA vaccination among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and spondyloarthritis.

In a large study, most patients with T4 colon cancer did not receive guideline-recommended adjuvant chemotherapy.

Researchers compared the long-term efficacy of peroral endoscopy myotomy with laparoscopic Heller myotomy and pneumatic dilation for achalasia.

Researchers investigated the diagnostic yield of capsule endoscopy for detecting Lynch syndrome in small bowel cancer patients.

Recommendations are presented for hepatitis B and C virus screening in pregnancy, for management of patients with infection, and for vaccination.

Lorazepam stimulates fibrosis and inflammatory signaling and is associated with reduced survival in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Birth weight may be associated with the risk of certain pediatric cancers, a new study suggests.

A study was conducted to determine if tirzepatide therapy is safe and effective for weight reduction in patients with diabetes.

Researchers assessed the safety and immunogenicity of an investigational Clostridioides difficile vaccine among older adults in a phase 2 extension study.

Researchers sought to determine the incidence of chronic hypertension in the offspring of patients that have hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.